Data Analysis and Decision Making MGMT5504

Data Analysis and Decision Making MGMT5504

Assessment #2 Individual Project- Data Descriptors

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The purpose of this project is to identify the ‘best’ combination of independent variables (drivers of the key performance indicator) to predict the dependent variable (key performance indicator). The dependent variable in this case is job performance however you will need decide which one variable (from those in the table below- see Table 1) is the best measure of job performance. The statistical technique you need to use is regression analysis (multiple linear regression OR logistic regression). In the MS Excel workbook you will notice a column labelled data_type (0= training data, 1= test data). You need to refine your model using the training data then test your final model with the test data. There are many metrics for model validation, we’ll use one known as Mean Absolute Error (also called MAE). With the MAE metric, we take the absolute value of each error (error=actual−predicted). This converts each error to a positive number. We then take the average of those absolute errors. Before doing this however, there are many steps- see diagram below (repeated from Assessment 2 Information sheet).

Variable Label Variable Description
ID Employee ID
Data_type Use the training data to build and refine your model. Use the test data to test your final/chosen model. (0=training, 1=test)
Department The functional department that the employee belongs to.
Role The employee’s position or title.
Will_Relocate Is the employee willing to relocate? (1=yes, 0=no)
Percent_Remote The percentage of the employee’s work that is done remotely.
EMP_Sat_OnPrem_1- EMP_Sat_OnPrem_5 Five items from a survey that was sent to employees by a third party. On prem (On premise) means work on the corporation’s physical work locations. The items relate to satisfaction with on premise work. The higher the number the higher the employee satisfaction
EMP_Sat_Remote_1- EMP_Sat_Remote_5 Five items from a survey that was sent to employees by a third party. Remote (distance employee) means work away from the corporation’s physical work locations. The items relate to satisfaction with remote work. The higher the number the higher the employee satisfaction
EMP_Engagement_1- EMP_Engagement_5 Five items from a survey that was sent to employees by a third party. Engagement represents the employee’s feeling about how they feel about being engaged in company activities.The higher the number the higher the employee engagement
last_evaluation The score on the last employee evaluation.The higher the number the more positive the evaluation
number_project The number of projects the employee works on throughout the year.
average_monthly_hours The average number of hours the employee works.
time_spend_company Years of service.
Work_accident Has the employee been involved in a work accident? (0=no, 1=yes)
Function What is your function within the organisation?
Salary Relative pay grade (low, medium, high) by role.
Gender Gender or how the person identifies. (M=male, F=female)
LinkedIn_Hits The number of times employee visits LinkedIn networking sites.
Emp_Work_Status_2- Emp_Work_Status_5 Four items from a survey that was sent to employees by a third party. Status represents how strongly employee feels about their status level in the organization. The higher the number the more positive the employee feels about their status level
Emp_Identity How the employee identifies themselves with the company. The higher the number the more positively the employee identifies with the company
Emp_Role How the employee identifies themselves with the importance of their role in the company. The higher the number the more regard the employee has towards the importance of their role with the company
Emp_Position How the employee identifies themselves with the importance of their position in the company. The higher the number the more regard the employee has towards the importance of their position with the company
Emp_Title How the employee feels about their title. The higher the number the more positive the employee feels about their title
Emp_Competitive_1- Emp_Competitive_5 Five items from a survey that was sent to employees by a third party. How employee feels about the competitive nature of work in the organization. The higher the number the more positive the employee feels about the competitive nature of the work
Emp_Collaborative_1- Emp_Collaborative_5 Five items from a survey that was sent to employees by a third party. How employee feels about the collaborative nature of work in the organization. The higher the number the more positive the employee feels about the collaborative nature of the work
Sensor_StepCount Sentient devices are used to capture certain employee activities. In this case number of steps.
Sensor_Heartbeat (Average/Min) Sentient devices are used to capture certain employee activities. In this case heartbeat.
Sensor_Proximity (1-highest/10-lowest) Sentient devices are used to capture certain employee activities. In this case how close they are to their company laptop.

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