[Get Answer ]-Short Paper On Aristotle 2

Question Description

Short Paper on Aristotle

DavidHume said that the “self” is an illusion created by closeness andproximity (much like our erroneous believe in “cause and effect”). Amodern example of Hume’s ideas about the “self” might be to look atmovie film. At 30 frames a second, the individual pictures come soquickly that it looks like continuous movement instead of thousands ofindividual pictures. And the changes between each successive picture isso slight that we would hardly notice if we examined successive picturesone frame at a time. Since we have not been watching our “self movie”while sleeping, in the morning the projector is still running, and ourminds simply fill in the blanks for the frames we missed, falsely givingus a notion that we are still same “self” from yesterday.

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Fortunately,not all philosophers are as radical as Hume in denying that there is acontinuous self. But, even those who admit there is a “self” do notagree as to what it is, how it is formed, and whether or not it changes.

InWeek 8, we’ll be re-addressing the “essential self” as necessary inorder to experience freedom and to make moral decisions that are trulyfreely made. So, the whether or not a continous “essential self” actallyexists is an important philosophical concept.

For this week’s assignment:

1. Describeyour “essential self”—that is, the set of characteristics that defineswhat makes you a particular person. If you do not believe an essensialself exists, explain why not.
2. Explain why you think the essential self can or cannot change during a person’s lifetime.
3. Sincethe essential self will (supposedly) actively resists anything that isnot in our genuine best interest, how could self-sacrifice and martyrdombe regarded evidence of a person who lacked an essential self?Alternately, would voluntarily subjecting oneself to those things be atrue indicator of an essential self? Explain your answers.

Pleaseensure that your essay addresses each component of the assignedquestions and that your answer is well-organized, uses excellent,college-level prose, and makes judicious use of textual evidence. Youressay must follow APA formatting and should be 500-750 words long.

Ifyou quote, paraphrase, or summarize from the textbook or any othersource, you must include in-text citations and a References page.

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